Country profilesEritrea
State of Eritrea
ER · ERI · Full profile
Population
3.6million
2025
World Bank, World Development Indicators · SP.POP.TOTL · 2025
GDP
$2.1billion
2011
World Bank, World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD · 2011
GDP per person
$689
2011
World Bank, World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · 2011
GDP growth
8.7%
2011
World Bank, World Development Indicators · NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG · 2011
Trade
47.4%
2011 · of GDP
World Bank, World Development Indicators · NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · 2011
The World Bank records a trade-weighted applied tariff of 5.4% for 2006. That average is not the rate on a shipment. The rate you pay is the HS line in the national schedule. World Bank, tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products
Duty is set by the national customs tariff for the product’s HS code. A country average is not a rate you can put on an invoice. World Trade Organization, tariff data
The lookup opens the customs schedules the desk already carries. It is not a ruling.
A commercial invoice, a packing list, and a bill of lading or air waybill travel with goods entering Eritrea.
Add a certificate of origin only when the shipment claims a preferential rate. Without that claim, the most-favoured-nation line applies. WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement
The customs declaration is filed with the customs authority of Eritrea, usually through a licensed broker and the national single window where one exists. WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement
Exports from Eritrea carry a commercial invoice and a packing list, plus the transport document issued by the carrier. WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement
The export declaration is filed before the goods leave. Permits for controlled goods, including food, minerals and dual-use items, sit with the sector regulator and are separate from this file. WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement
State of Eritrea is the official name of Eritrea, in East Africa. The capital is Asmara. The currency is the Nakfa (ERN).
Eritrea is listed here in African Union. A bloc is left off when membership is in doubt.
Cargo is recorded through Massawa.
Population, output and inflation on this page are the latest World Bank values. Exports, imports and partners are UN Comtrade merchandise figures when the public preview published a row. The currency line uses the European Central Bank reference rate, or the official peg where the currency is fixed.
World Bank merchandise exports were $631 million in 2025. Merchandise imports were $524 million in 2025. These are goods totals, not a forecast. The product and partner tables, when shown, are the UN Comtrade breakdown of the same trade.
The European Central Bank reference feed does not publish the Nakfa. The currency line names the unit used on invoices. It is not a guessed exchange rate.
| World Bank, World Development Indicators |
| WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement |
Public figures are reproduced from the source named in the chapter. They can be revised. A profile is not a customs ruling, a legal opinion, or an offer.