Perfiles de paísCanadá
Canada
CA · CAN · Perfil completo
Población
41.7million
2025
Banco Mundial, Indicadores del desarrollo · SP.POP.TOTL · 2025
GDP
$2.3trillion
2025
Banco Mundial, Indicadores del desarrollo · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD · 2025
PIB por persona
$55,698
2025
Banco Mundial, Indicadores del desarrollo · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD · 2025
Crecimiento del PIB
1.7%
2025
Banco Mundial, Indicadores del desarrollo · NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG · 2025
Inflación
2.1%
2025
Banco Mundial, Indicadores del desarrollo · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · 2025
Comercio
63.5%
2025 · of GDP
Banco Mundial, Indicadores del desarrollo · NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS · 2025
| Bienes | Valor, USD | Cuota |
|---|---|---|
| Mineral fuels | $181.1 billion | 49% |
| Vehicles | $50.2 billion | 14% |
| Machinery | $37.7 billion | 10% |
| Pearls, precious stones and metals | $25.6 billion | 7% |
| HS 99 | $21.6 billion |
| 6% |
| Wood | $19.7 billion | 5% |
| Bienes | Valor, USD | Cuota |
|---|---|---|
| Vehicles | $91.1 billion | 27% |
| Machinery | $83.8 billion | 25% |
| Electrical machinery | $52.5 billion | 16% |
| Mineral fuels | $36.2 billion | 11% |
| Plastics | $19.7 billion | 6% |
| Pharmaceutical products | $19.5 billion | 6% |
Comercio anual de mercancías declarado a UN Comtrade. Las cuotas de socios son del total declarado.
The World Bank records a trade-weighted applied tariff of 1.4% for 2022. That average is not the rate on a shipment. The rate you pay is the HS line in the national schedule. World Bank, tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products
Goods that qualify under USMCA can enter at the preferential rate. Other goods pay the most-favoured-nation rate in the national tariff. The rate depends on the product code and the origin rule. United States Trade Representative, USMCA
La consulta abre los aranceles que la mesa ya tiene. No es una resolución.
A commercial invoice, a packing list, and a bill of lading or air waybill travel with goods entering Canada. WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement
Add a certificate of origin only when the shipment claims a preferential rate. Without that claim, the most-favoured-nation line applies. WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement
The customs declaration is filed with the customs authority of Canada, usually through a licensed broker and the national single window where one exists. WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement
Exports from Canada carry a commercial invoice and a packing list, plus the transport document issued by the carrier. WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement
The export declaration is filed before the goods leave. Permits for controlled goods, including food, minerals and dual-use items, sit with the sector regulator and are separate from this file. WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement
| Organismo | Qué hace | Sitio |
|---|---|---|
| Canada Border Services Agency | Clears goods in and out, collects duties and runs the customs declaration system. | Sitio |
| Canadian Food Inspection Agency | Licenses and inspects food, drugs, plants or animal products crossing the border. | Sitio |
| Trade Commissioner Service | Helps exporters register, find buyers and meet market rules. | Sitio |
| Standards Council of Canada | Sets product standards and runs testing, inspection and conformity checks. | Sitio |
| Invest in Canada | Registers and supports foreign investors and joint ventures. | Sitio |
Canada is the official name of Canada, in the Americas. The capital is Ottawa. The currency is the Canadian dollar (CAD).
Canada is listed here in USMCA and CPTPP. A bloc is left off when membership is in doubt.
Cargo is recorded through Vancouver, Montreal.
Population, output and inflation on this page are the latest World Bank values. Exports, imports and partners are UN Comtrade merchandise figures when the public preview published a row. The currency line uses the European Central Bank reference rate, or the official peg where the currency is fixed.
World Bank merchandise exports were $554.7 billion in 2025. Merchandise imports were $577.4 billion in 2025. These are goods totals, not a forecast. The product and partner tables, when shown, are the UN Comtrade breakdown of the same trade.
| World Bank, World Development Indicators |
| UN Comtrade |
| Frankfurter (European Central Bank reference rates) |
| WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement |
Las cifras públicas se reproducen de la fuente nombrada en el capítulo. Pueden revisarse. Un perfil no es una resolución aduanera, ni un dictamen, ni una oferta.